Elizabeth Edwards’ Breast Cancer Highlights Need for Early Detection

 

 

Behind the Cancer Headlines®

November 12, 2004

 

 

Elizabeth Edwards discovered she had breast cancer the same day her husband, John Edwards, conceded his bid to be the next vice president of the United States .  Edwards' current battle with the disease illustrates the importance of early detection in diagnosis and treatment.

 

"Timing is critical when it comes to cancer—the sooner it is detected the better the chance a women has to get successful treatment," said Sue Hilton, MD, FCAP, a pathologist at St. Paul Medical Center in Dallas, Texas. "Even though women know that early breast cancer detection may save their lives, many say they are 'too busy' or simply forget to schedule their annual mammograms."

 

Mammograms can help detect cancer before a woman can feel a lump in a self-examination, as well as detect cancers too small to feel during a clinical breast exam.

 

Hilton, a physician who specializes in treating patients through laboratory medicine, says all women should monitor their breast health on a regular basis.  The College of American Pathologists recommends that all women 40 years and older should have annual mammograms, based on their physician's recommendation.

 

"Breast cancer can strike women at any age," Hilton said.  "It is especially important to start regular screening early if you have a family history of breast cancer."

 

Other risk factors for breast cancer are:

 

·        Personal History of Breast Cancer: Women with cancer in one breast have a higher chance of developing a new cancer (not just a recurrence of the earlier cancer) in another part of the same breast or in the other breast.

·        Race: While Caucasian women are slightly more likely to develop breast cancer than African-American women, African-American women are more likely to die of breast cancer.  Asian and Hispanic women have a lower risk of developing breast cancer.

·        History of Breast Biopsy: Certain types of abnormal breast biopsy results can be linked to a slightly higher risk for breast cancer.

·        History of Radiation Treatment: Women who had chest area radiation treatment as children or young women have a significantly increased risk for breast cancer.

 

 

SOURCE:

 

College of American Pathologists (http://www.cap.org)