Tapeworm Infection

Overview

This infection is caused by the tapeworm parasite. When you are infected, one or more tapeworms live and grow inside you. They can live in your intestines, and they can spread to other parts of your body. An adult tapeworm may live in the intestines for decades.

Causes

How do you get infected? It happens when you eat or drink something infected with tapeworm eggs or larvae. Tapeworm eggs are spread in the poop of an infected animal or human. The eggs get into nearby water or food sources. You can ingest tapeworm larvae by eating the undercooked meat of an infected animal.

Symptoms

What are the symptoms? Well, it depends on the type of infection you have. With an intestinal infection, you may not notice any symptoms. Or, you may have nausea, weakness and dizziness. You may lose your appetite, and you may lose weight. You can have pain in your belly, and diarrhea. And, you may crave salt. If tapeworm larvae spread to other parts of your body, you can have a wide range of problems. You may develop masses or lumps in organs and tissues. You may have headaches, seizures and other serious complications.

Treatment

Treatment depends on your infection. A tapeworm in your intestines may come out naturally without treatment. Or, you may need medicine to clear it. If your infection involves other organs, you may benefit from a range of other treatment options. This can include surgery. Your doctor will create a care plan that's right for you.

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.