PICC Line (Peripherally-Inserted Central Catheter)

Overview

This is a thin, flexible tube that goes from an easy-to-reach vein to a large vein in your body just above your heart. Your medical team gives you fluids, nutrition and medicine though this tube. They can also sample your blood through this tube without sticking you with another needle. A PICC line can stay in your body for a much longer time than a regular IV.

Placing the PICC line

How is a PICC line placed? Most often, it's put into a large vein in your upper arm. An ultrasound scan can help find the right vein. Then, the injection site is numbed. A needle is carefully guided into the vein. The hole where the needle enters the skin is made a little larger. Then, a thin tube called a "catheter" is put into your vein. It's pushed along the inside of the vein to your heart. The tip of the catheter stops when it gets to the large vein just above your heart. A chest x-ray can confirm that it's placed correctly.

Tails

The other end sticks out of your arm. It's connected to one or more tubes we call "tails." Fluids and medications can be given through the tails. And, blood samples can be drawn.

Conclusion

It's important to take care of your catheter. Follow your care tips to keep it clean.