Biopsy

Overview

This procedure collects a sample of a growth or mass of tissue. There are many types of biopsies. Some are very simple, and some are a bit more complex.

Will it hurt?

For most biopsies, you'll be awake. The area where the biopsy will be taken will be numbed, so it shouldn't hurt. And, you may be given medicine to help you relax. If your doctor needs to get a sample of tissue from somewhere deep in your body, you may be put to sleep.

Methods

How is a tissue sample taken? It could be done with a blade. That's what we do for a biopsy of the skin, for example. Some biopsies are done with a special needle. We can use a needle to sample bone marrow, or a lump in the breast. For some biopsies, we can use a flexible tube called an "endoscope." An endoscope can take a sample from your lung, bladder or colon. And sometimes a biopsy site can't be reached easily. In this case, you'll need to have a surgical procedure.

Conclusion

After your biopsy, the sample is taken to a lab and studied. You may have a followup appointment with your doctor to talk about any treatment you may need.

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.